He aha ka Lockout/Tag out?

He aha ka Lockout/Tag out?
Laka ʻanaua wehewehe ʻia ma ke kūlana Kanada CSA Z460-20 "Mana o ka Ikehu Pōʻino -Laka ʻanaa me nā ʻAno Hana ʻē aʻe" e like me ke "kau ʻana o kahi mea laka ma kahi mea hoʻokaʻawale ikehu e like me ke kaʻina hana i hoʻokumu ʻia." ʻO kahi mea laka he "ʻano mīkini o ka laka e hoʻohana ana i kahi laka kī pākahi e hoʻopaʻa i kahi mea hoʻokaʻawale ikehu ma kahi kūlana e pale ai i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o kahi mīkini, lako, a i ʻole kahi kaʻina hana."

ʻO ka laka ʻana kekahi ala e kāohi ai i ka ikehu weliweli. E ʻike i nā OSH Answers Hazardous Energy Control Programs no ka wehewehe ʻana i nā ʻano ikehu weliweli, a me nā mea e pono ai o kahi papahana kaohi.

I ka hana maoli,laka ʻanaʻo ia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ikehu mai ka ʻōnaehana (kahi mīkini, lako, a i ʻole ke kaʻina hana) e laka kino ana i ka ʻōnaehana ma ke ʻano palekana. Hiki i ka mea hoʻokaʻawale ikehu ke lilo i kuapo hoʻokaʻawale lima ʻia, kahi mea haki kaapuni, kahi valve laina, a i ʻole kahi poloka (Nānā: ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia nā pihi kaomi, nā kuapo koho a me nā kuapo mana kaapuni ʻē aʻe he mau mea hoʻokaʻawale ikehu). I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e loaʻa i kēia mau mea nā loops a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​tabs hiki ke laka ʻia i kahi mea paʻa ma kahi kūlana palekana (kūlana de-energized). Hiki i ka mea laka (a i ʻole ka mea laka) ke lilo i kekahi mea i loaʻa ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka mea hoʻokaʻawale ikehu ma kahi kūlana palekana. E ʻike i ka laʻana o ka hui laka a me ka hasp ma ke Kiʻi 1 ma lalo.

ʻO ka Tag out kahi hana lepili i hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka wā e pono ai ka laka ʻana. ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ka lepili ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana e pili ana i ka hoʻopili ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lepili ʻike a i ʻole kahi hōʻailona (ʻo ka maʻamau he lepili maʻamau) e komo pū ana me kēia ʻike:

No ke aha e pono ai ka laka/tag out (hoʻoponopono, mālama, a pēlā aku).
Ka manawa a me ka lā o ke kau ʻana o ka laka/tag.
ʻO ka inoa o ka mea i ʻae ʻia nāna i hoʻopili i ka lepili a me ka laka i ka ʻōnaehana.
Nānā: ʻO ka mea i ʻae ʻia e kau i ka laka a me ka lepili ma luna o ka ʻōnaehana wale nō ka mea i ʻae ʻia e wehe iā lākou. Kōkua kēia kaʻina hana e hōʻoia ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka ʻōnaehana me ka ʻike ʻole o ka mea i ʻae ʻia.