Ka Laka ʻana a me ka Hōʻailona ʻana o ka LOTO Uila - Koho ʻana o nā Laka Plug

Ka Laka ʻana a me ka Hōʻailona ʻana o ka LOTO Uila - Koho ʻana o nā Laka Plug
Ma nā kahua hana ʻoihana, ʻo ka palekana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā lako he ʻano koʻikoʻi ia o ka hoʻokele palekana ʻoihana.LOTO (Laka/Tagout)ʻO ka ʻōnaehana laka a me ka hōʻailona ʻana ka "laina pale koʻikoʻi" e ālai ana i ka ikehu weliweli, pale i nā lako mai ka hoʻomaka hewa ʻana, a pale i ka palekana pilikino o nā limahana. Wahi a ka ʻikepili, pili kekahi o nā kumu no nā ulia mālama lako i ka nele a i ʻole ka hoʻokō pono ʻole ʻana o ke kaʻina hana LOTO. I waena o lākou, ʻaʻole kakaikahi nā ulia a me nā pōʻino lako i hana ʻia e ka wehe hewa ʻana a i ʻole ke kāpili ʻana o nā plug uila a me nā mea hana. ʻO ka laka plug, ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi o nā mea laka no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kumu ikehu uila ma LOTO, pili pono i ke koho maʻamau a me ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana o nā plug ʻoihana, a he ʻike nui ia i ʻike ʻia ma ke kahua o ka palekana ʻoihana. E kālailai kēia ʻatikala i nā ʻano plug like ʻole mai kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻoihana LOTO, e hoʻolauna a paipai i nā ʻano hana, a e pane i nā nīnau maʻamau o ka ʻoihana e kōkua i nā ʻoihana e hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana LOTO a kūkulu i kahi laina pale palekana ʻoihana paʻa.
I. Nā Plug ʻOihana Maʻamau
ʻAʻole like nā plug ʻoihana ma ke kahua hana me nā plug hale maʻamau. Lawe lākou i ka ikehu uila mana kiʻekiʻe a me ke voltage kiʻekiʻe a hoʻopili pololei i nā kumu mana o nā lako hana like ʻole. ʻO ke kumu nui o ka laka ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana laka a me ka hōʻailona LOTO, e pale kino ana i ka ikehu weliweli a pale pono i nā hewa kanaka, ʻo ia hoʻi ka palekana o ke ola o nā limahana a me ke kūlana maʻamau o ka hoʻokele palekana ʻoihana.
II. Nā Plug ʻOihana Pale Wai
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā plug ʻoihana wai ʻole i nā wahi ʻoihana pulu, waiwai i ka wai, waho, a me nā wahi ʻoihana ʻino. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona noi kikoʻī e pili ana i:
1. Nā hiʻohiʻona hana waho: nā kahua kūkulu, nā lako hana waho (e like me nā mīkini wili waho, nā kukui manawa pōkole), nā lako awa a me nā uapo, nā mīkini eli lua hāmama; 2. Nā wahi pulu / waiwai wai: nā hale hana kemika, nā hale hana hana meaʻai (kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe), nā lako hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, nā wahi wai e kaʻapuni ana nā hale hana mana; 3. Nā hiʻohiʻona hui ʻia o ka lepo + pulu: nā hale hana hao, nā hale hana hana mea kūkulu hale, nā lako hana ʻenekinia ma lalo o ka honua.
III. Nā Plugs Mokulele
ʻO nā plug Aviation (i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mau mea hoʻohui pōʻai) he ʻano kūikawā o nā plug ʻoihana me ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe a me nā pae pale kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻoihana me nā koi kiʻekiʻe loa no ke kūpaʻa o ka pilina, ka pale ʻana i ke komo ʻana, a me ka pale. ʻO ke ʻano kikoʻī, ʻo ia hoʻi:
1. Nā hiʻohiʻona lako ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe: nā mīkini CNC, nā laina hana automated, nā lako robot, nā mea hana ʻike pololei, he kiʻekiʻe loa nā koi o kēia mau mea hana no ka hoʻoili hōʻailona a me ke kūpaʻa o ka pilina mana, a hiki i nā plug mokulele ke pale aku i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka pilina i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻole; 2. Nā hiʻohiʻona kaiapuni ʻino: nā lako kākoʻo aerospace, nā mea hana pololei waho, nā lako metallurgical a me nā kemika kiʻekiʻe, nā lako moku, loaʻa iā lākou ka hana anti-vibration maikaʻi loa, anti-shock, waterproof, a me ka hana dustproof, a hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi; 3. Nā hiʻohiʻona lako kelepona: nā robots kelepona ʻoihana, nā lako ʻike lawe lima, nā lako hana pololei manawa pōkole, maʻalahi nā plug mokulele e hoʻopili a wehe a loaʻa kahi pilina paʻa, kūpono no nā pono neʻe lako.
IV. Nā Mea Hoʻohui Photovoltaic a me nā Mea Hoʻohui ʻIkepili
⑴. ʻO nā mea hoʻohui photovoltaic (ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mau mea hoʻohui photovoltaic), i hoʻolālā kūikawā ʻia no nā ʻōnaehana photovoltaic, hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i ka hana mana o ka lā, e kālele ana i nā wahi waho, nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, a me nā wahi irradiation kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā noi kikoʻī e pili ana i:
1. Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kahua mana photovoltaic:nā kikowaena mana photovoltaic kikowaena, nā kikowaena mana photovoltaic i hoʻolaha ʻia (nā hale hana, nā hale noho), i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohui i nā panela photovoltaic solar me nā pahu combiner a me nā inverters, e hoʻouna ana i ka uila i hana ʻia e nā panela photovoltaic, ʻo ia ke kī nui no ka hoʻoili ikehu i ka ʻōnaehana photovoltaic;2. Nā noi photovoltaic waho:nā lako kukui lā o waho, nā lako nānā photovoltaic, nā kumu mana photovoltaic lawe lima, kūpono no nā wahi paʻakikī o waho, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hoʻoili mana paʻa a me ke kūʻē ʻana i ka makani, nā mahana kiʻekiʻe, a me ka ʻino ultraviolet;3. Nā hiʻohiʻona photovoltaic kūikawā:Nā papahana photovoltaics i hoʻohui ʻia i ke kūkulu ʻana (BIPV), nā ʻōnaehana pamu wai photovoltaic, nā ʻōnaehana photovoltaic ma waho o ka grid, no ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā modula photovoltaic like ʻole e hōʻoia i ka hana paʻa lōʻihi o ka ʻōnaehana, a e hoʻokō i nā koi palekana no nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻonohonoho like ʻole.
⑵. ʻO ka mea hoʻohui ʻikepili (ʻike ʻia hoʻi he mea hoʻohui hōʻailona), hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka ʻikepili a me nā hōʻailona ma mua o ka ikehu uila kiʻekiʻe. He kūpono ia no nā hiʻohiʻona ʻoihana me nā koi kiʻekiʻe no ke kūpaʻa o ka hoʻoili hōʻailona a me ka hiki ke pale i ke komo ʻana. ʻO nā noi kikoʻī e komo pū ana:
1. Nā hiʻohiʻona hana automation ʻoihana:nā laina hana hana aunoa, nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomalu PLC, nā robots ʻoihana, nā lako sensor, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā hōʻailona hoʻomalu a me nā hōʻailona ʻike e hōʻoia i ka hoʻonohonoho pololei ʻana ma waena o nā polokalamu a pale i ka hoʻōki ʻana o ka hana ma muli o ka hōʻailona hōʻailona.
2. Nā hiʻohiʻona mea hana pololei:nā lako hoʻāʻo kikoʻī, nā mea hana keʻena hoʻokolohua, nā lako ʻoihana lapaʻau, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻikepili kikoʻī e hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka hana ʻana o nā mea hana, kūpono no nā wahi maʻemaʻe a haʻahaʻa ka hoʻopilikia ʻana;
3. Nā hiʻohiʻona kamaʻilio a me ka kaohi ʻoihana:nā kuapo ʻoihana, nā kikowaena mana ʻoihana, nā ʻōnaehana nānā mamao, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā modula kamaʻilio like ʻole e hoʻouna i ka ʻike ʻikepili, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka kamaʻilio maʻamau o nā ʻōnaehana mana ʻoihana, kūpono no nā koi anti-interference o nā kahua ʻoihana.